but for,except for ,apart from 的区别

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but for,except for ,apart from 的区别
but for,except for ,apart from 的区别

but for,except for ,apart from 的区别
1.除去的和非除去的不是同类事物,用except for,并且从语气上通常表示遗憾． eg：His essay is well written except for a few spelling mistakes.a few spelling mistakes(除去的）和His essay（非除去的）是不同类的事物．
2.apart from 具有多重意义：既可表示besides,也可以表示exept或exept for,还可以表示without的意思 eg：Apart from the cost,it will take a lot of time.(=besides) The orphan had no one to take care of him apart from his uncle.(=except) He has done good work,apart from a few slight faults.(=except for) There can be no knowledge apart from practice.实践出真知．（＝without）
3.but for 加上其后的名词,构成含蓄条件的虚拟语气.其汉语意思为“要不是.”.

but for ：要不是
But for the rain we should have had a pleasant journey.
要不是下雨, 我们会有一次愉快的旅行。
except for：除。。。之外
Except for smoking and drinking, he is a thrifty man.
除了抽烟、喝酒, 他是个生...

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but for ：要不是
But for the rain we should have had a pleasant journey.
要不是下雨, 我们会有一次愉快的旅行。
except for：除。。。之外
Except for smoking and drinking, he is a thrifty man.
除了抽烟、喝酒, 他是个生活节俭的人。
apart from：除。。。之外
Apart from some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good.
除了一些拼写错误, 这篇文章写得很不错。

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but for 意思“倘没有，要不是”经常用虚拟语气，如But for your help, I shouldn't finish my tast by now . 倘若没有你的帮助，我现在就完成不了我的任务。except for 除…之外（从整体中除去一部分），表示两种不同的概念如His composition is good except for its too long. 他的文章写得很好，只不过太长。（composition与its long属于两种不同的泛畴）apart from也是“除…之外”，但表示同一范畴，如Our class were invited to the party apart from me.我班都被邀请参加聚会，除了我之外。（our 与 me属于同一范畴）

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