advise和suggest的区别

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advise和suggest的区别

advise和suggest的区别
advise和suggest的区别

advise和suggest的区别
动词suggest有如下一些用法:\x0d一、 有"建议"的意思.advise也有此义,请比较它们用法的异同:\x0d1) 都可接名词作宾语\x0dShe suggested / advised an early start.她建议早一点出发.\x0dWe suggested / advised a visit to the museum the next day.我们建议明天去参观博物馆.\x0d2) 都可接动名词作宾语\x0dI suggested / advised putting off the sports meet.我建议将运动会延期.\x0dThey suggested / advised waiting until the proper time.他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动.\x0d3) 都可接that 宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略.\x0dShe suggested / advised that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday.她建议班会不要在星期六举行.\x0dWe suggested / advised that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher.我们建议他去向老师道歉.\x0d4) advise 可接动词不定式复合宾语I advised him to give up the foolish idea.= I suggested his / him giving up the foolish idea.我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头.(suggest在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语).\x0d接不定式不用suggest和advise\x0d二、 有"提出"的意思.如:\x0dHe suggested a different plan to his boss.他向老板提出了一个不同的计划.\x0dXiao Wang suggested a way to solve the problem.小王提出了一个解决这个问题的办法.\x0d三、 有"暗示、表明"的意思.其主语往往是事物,而不是人.\x0d1)接名词或动名词作宾语.\x0dThe simple house suggested a modest income.这座简朴的房子表明(房主的)收入并不高.\x0dHer pale face suggested bad health.她脸色苍白,看来身体不好.\x0dThe thought of summer suggests swimming.一想到夏天就使人们联想到游泳.\x0d2)接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气.如:\x0dThe decision suggested that he might bring his family.这个决定表明他可以把家属带来.\x0dThe expression on his face suggested that he was very angry.他脸上的表情表明他很生气.\x0d四、 在主语从句It is suggested that...及名词suggestion 后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形,should可以省略.如:\x0dIt was suggested that we (should) give a performance at the party.人们建议我们在晚会上表演节目.\x0dHis suggestion was that the debts (should) be paid off first.他的建议是先把债务还清.\x0dThe doctors made a suggestion that the new hospital (should) not be set up on the hill.医生们建议不要把新医院建在山上.