even though,although,though和even if的详细用法和区别

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even though,although,though和even if的详细用法和区别

even though,although,though和even if的详细用法和区别
even though,although,though和even if的详细用法和区别

even though,although,though和even if的详细用法和区别
区别:①although和though同义,在一般情况下,可以互换使用.只是though较普遍,常用于非正式的口语或书面语中,而although则较为正式.另外although语气比though重,常用以强调让步概念.\x0de.g. Though/Although my car is very old, I don't want to buy a new one.\x0d虽然我的汽车很旧,但我不想买一辆新的.\x0dHe insisted on doing it although I warned him not to.\x0d虽然我警告他不要做,但他仍然坚持要做.\x0d②even能和though组合表示强调,但even不能和although组合.因此,不能说even although,在这里even though=even if(no matter if; though即使……也……)\x0de.g. Even if/Even though we could afford it, we wouldn't go abroad for our vocation.\x0d即使我们付得起这笔钱,也不出国度假.\x0d③当让步状语从句指某种假设情况时,通常用though,而不用although.\x0de.g. Though all the world were against me, I should still hold to my opinion.\x0d就算全世界都反对我,我还是坚持我的立场.\x0dThough everybody deserts you, I will not.\x0d即使所有人都抛弃你,我也不会的.\x0d④though可以独立用作副词,常放在句末,意为all the same (还是;仍然)或however(可是;然而),而although无此用法.\x0de.g. She didn't tell me what she had done, but I know it though.\x0d她没有告诉我她所做的事情,但我还是知道了.\x0dIt's hard work. I enjoy it, though.\x0d工作很苦,可是我喜欢.\x0d⑤though引导让步状语从句时可以倒装,而although从句则不能.\x0de.g. Bravely though they fought, they had no chance of winning.\x0d虽然他们打得很勇敢,但还是没有机会获胜.\x0d相同点:①在although和though引导的让步状语从句中,主句里不可用but,若要强调前后两部分的对比意义,可在主句前加yet或still.\x0de.g. Although/Though he has a lot of money, yet/still he is unhappy.\x0d他虽然有很多钱,但并不幸福.\x0d②although和though引导让步状语从句时,常采用省略形式.\x0de.g. Although tired (=Although he was tired), he kept on working.\x0d虽然很疲劳,但他继续工作.\x0d这个问题虽然复杂,但解决起来不会有很大困难.