what is prose?what is the difference between prose and poetry?回答要英文版的~

what is prose?what is the difference between prose and poetry?回答要英文版的~
what is prose?what is the difference between prose and poetry?
回答要英文版的~

what is prose?what is the difference between prose and poetry?回答要英文版的~
Prose is writing distinguished from poetry by its greater variety of rhythm and its closer resemblance to the patterns of everyday speech.The word prose comes from the Latin prosa,meaning straightforward,hence the term "prosaic," which is often seen a perjorative.Prose describes the type of writing that prose embodies,unadorned with obvious stylistic devices.Prose writing is usually adopted for the description of facts or the discussion of whatever one's thoughts are,incorporated in free flowing speech.
Poetry (from the Greek "poiesis",a "making" or "creating") is a form of art in which language is used for its aesthetic and evocative qualities in addition to,or in lieu of,its ostensible meaning.Poetry may be written independently,as discrete poems,or may occur in conjunction with other arts,as in poetic drama,hymns or lyrics.
Poetry refers to poems,with or without rhyme schemes.Prose is writing a story,either fiction or nonfiction.Poetry and prose are both forms of expression in writing.Prose usually has fewer structural guidelines,and in some ways,that makes poetry more of an art form.Being able to express the same thought and image in fewer words,choosing more carefully,etc.,makes poetry more difficult to master than prose.
Poetry has rhythm,like a song.Poetry has cadence,like a drum.Poetry may rhyme but,I'm not wrong,When I say it can be ho hum.
Poetry usually follows a set pattern,rhyme scheme and meter.It is an art form in which human language is used for its aesthetic qualities.Prose is simply regular writing,like in a story,a letter,or regular speech.There are usually no patterns,just sentences and paragraphs.
Prose writing most often follows standard rules in grammar,punctuation,capitalization,and sentence structure.Poetry often doesn't,for expressive reasons,and every word,period,etc.is carefully chosen to say the most using the least words.
Prose is the language of everyday speech,or the writing medium that mimics it.Poetry is a more refined or structured or rhythmic form of prose.

翻译：什么是散文，什么是散文和诗歌之间的区别？
区别：
诗体概说
诗体的分类，是一个复杂的问题。现在，只就一般的看法，简单地谈谈汉魏六朝和唐宋的诗体。
汉魏六朝诗，一般称为古诗，其中包括汉魏乐府古辞、南北朝乐府民歌，以及这个时期的文人诗。乐府本是官署的名称。乐府歌辞是由乐府机关采集，并为它配上乐谱，以便歌唱的。《文心雕龙·乐府》篇说："凡乐辞曰诗，诗声曰歌。"由...

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翻译：什么是散文，什么是散文和诗歌之间的区别？
区别：
诗体概说
诗体的分类，是一个复杂的问题。现在，只就一般的看法，简单地谈谈汉魏六朝和唐宋的诗体。
汉魏六朝诗，一般称为古诗，其中包括汉魏乐府古辞、南北朝乐府民歌，以及这个时期的文人诗。乐府本是官署的名称。乐府歌辞是由乐府机关采集，并为它配上乐谱，以便歌唱的。《文心雕龙·乐府》篇说："凡乐辞曰诗，诗声曰歌。"由此可以看出诗、歌、乐府这三个概念之间的关系：诗指的是诗人所作的歌辞，歌指的是和诗相配合的乐曲，乐府则兼指二者而言。后来袭用乐府旧题或摹仿乐府体裁写的作品，虽然没有配乐，也称为乐府。中唐时白居易等掀起一个新乐府运动，创新题，写时事，因而叫作新乐府。
唐以后的诗体，从格律上看，大致可分为近体诗和古体诗两类。近体诗又叫今体诗，它有一定的格律。古体诗一般又叫古风，这是依照古诗的作法写的，形式比较自由，不受格律的束缚。
从诗句的字数看，有所谓四言诗、五言诗和七言诗。四言是四个字一句，五言是五个字一句，七言是七个字一句。唐代以后，四言诗很少见了，所以通常只分五言、七言两类。五言古体诗简称五古；七言古体诗简称七古；三五七言兼用者，一般也算七古。五言律诗简称五律，限定八句四十字；七言律诗简称七律，限定八句五十六字。超过八句的叫长律，又叫排律。长律一般都是五言诗。只有四句的叫绝句；五绝共二十个字，七绝共二十八个字。绝句可分为律绝和古绝两种。律绝要受平仄格律的限制，古绝不受平仄格律的限制。古绝一般只限於五绝。
散文，是文学里的一株奇葩。中国的文学里很早就有了散文的踪
迹，如欧阳修的《醉翁亭记》，范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》等等。但最成
功的，莫过于那部《徐霞客游记》。此文虽同属于游记的范畴，但在
内容和思想性方面，已经脱离了那种单纯的借景抒情式的文章，开创
了散文新的体裁。
到了近代，中国更是涌现出一大批散文家。如朱自清、扬朔、艾
青等，他们的作品，有的清新娟秀，有的深厚凝重。但同样之处都是
记录、赞叹了新中国的建立，成长，发展。这对于后来的散文，在风
格上影响甚深。
综上所述，散文主要有两个方面值得注意，既体裁和风格。
先说体裁。现在的散文体裁已经分有好几种。有随笔小札、心情
文字、旅行游记、叙事抒情等等。随着笔者的感触不同，每篇散文的
定义上就有所区别。
寥寥几语，尽述心事，这样的散文很精悍，与现代诗歌相得益彰；
洋洋洒洒，阐述心情，这样的散文很凝铸，作者一定必有深意，要结
合题目去理解，才能领悟。
再说风格。有清新的、凝重的、喜悦的、悲伤的、积极的、落寞
的，数不胜数。但有一个宗旨，既文笔一定要优美，文章一定要流畅。
"形散而神不散’。最后结尾处，一定要有点睛之笔，突出主题，反
应出这篇文章的思想。
其实，人生如酒自斟酌，文章似茶随调和。一篇好散文的成功之
处，只要能引起读者共鸣的，都是好文章。散文虽有它自己独特的一
些规定和范畴，但只要是发自内心的文字，谁不为之感动呢？古诗中
的拗句也是如此。
什么是散文？散文就是剖露在纸上跳跃的心灵文字！

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prose means writing that is not poetry
poetry has some meanings:1a collection of poems;poems in general诗集 诗歌 诗作 2 a beautiful and graceful quality 美好的品质 优雅的气质 诗意
so prose is the thing different from porety like an essay,also means some boring things